Honors Thesis 2021 - Xinman Zhang

Automatic Generation of Emotion-based Responses to User Profiles

Xinman Zhang

Highest Honor in Computer Science


Abstract

While existing conversational agents are able to generate grammar-correct responses, the responses are often lack of personal expressions when users start to talk about themselves. This thesis aims to improve the engagement and naturalness of responses when responding to user profiles, such as personality traits, preferences, and experiences. Our main idea is to embed the emotion factors into the response generation task given user profiles. We first developed a profile classifier to identify whether a sentence is a profile or not. We also developed an emotion classifier with 32 emotion labels, which allows us to detect the emotion of any sentence. Then, we posted profiles extracted by the profile classifier and collected corresponding responses in two parts including exclamation and follow up. Using this dataset, we presented two models that concatenated the response emotion predicted by the emotion classifier either before or after the given utterance. The result shows that concatenating the desired emotion before the given utterance generates better results for the exclamation prediction task, and concatenating the desired emotion after the given utterance generates better results for the follow up prediction task. Overall, the generated responses are encouraging. Since the profile classifier allows us to extract profiles from a large dataset, it will be easy to generate more input data to the model and thus improve the quality of responses in the future.

Department / School

Computer Science / Emory University

Degree / Year

BS / Spring 2021

Committee

Jinho D. Choi, Computer Science and QTM, Emory University (Chair)
Davide Fossati, Computer Science,Emory University
Manuela Manetta, Mathematics, Emory University

Links

Anthology | Paper | Presentation